High Performing Businesses
High
performance businesses are characterized by a clear vision and strategy and the
ability to manage strategic goals in a highly efficient manner. More often than
not those organizations have realized that management based on financial
measures alone are not effective. Financial measures are lagging indicators and
often fail to indicate threats and opportunities in a timely manner, nor do they
tell what
must be done to improve performance.
How should performance
measurement systems be designed to make the effectiveness of the business units
excel? They must be designed around a few key performance indicators (KPI’s)
that truly measure the teams success in reaching the goals set by the corporate
strategy.
Ideally a KPI or Strategy Map
approach
should be integrated on an enterprise level, on all levels, for all
organizational units, starting with the executive level. A full enterprise
integration of a balanced scorecard solution can be achieved in 7 phases of 3
months each, a total of 21 months, with financial results
starting to materialize in the phase 3 The phases are iterative and the
process feedback continues to mature the strategy, model and measurements
towards a high performing business.
Most corporations can be
structured in a 3-level hierarchy for the purpose of performance management:
Corporate, Division and Strategic Business Unit.
In an enterprise wide
scorecard implementation the project starts with gaining consensus and support
from senior management on why the scorecard is being developed., next the senior
executive team should identify and agree on the purpose and objective for the
project, third obtain clarity and consensus about the strategy.
This is an iterative process
and a project coach is needed to structure, plan and guide the process, the
content and results is the collective wisdom and vision of the executive team.
A similar pattern are then
repeated on each divisional and strategic business units with the only
difference that the key performance measure to be defined must roll up to the
KPI’s of the corporate level .
A corporate KPI of
“Increased Customer Satisfaction” may break down to “Number of Units
returned for quality reasons” for Manufacturing, while “Number of minutes a
customer is on hold” may be a measurement used by a Customer Support unit.
While many corporations will
not embark on a big bang solution for a number of reasons, an approach to
implement on a Division-by-Division, or even on the Strategic Business
Unit have proven highly successful.
One of the advantages being
the achieving excellent performance becomes advocates for the project and serves
to lessen the natural resistance to change in organizations.
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